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Welcome to the Galapagos Islands, where wildlife rules and time takes a back seat. This cluster of islands in the Pacific Ocean is a unique natural playground and during the month of February, it’s like stepping into a spectacular wildlife show.
Visiting the Galapagos Islands in February is like hitting the jackpot for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. While much of the Northern Hemisphere shivers in the cold, these islands are basking in warm, tropical glory. The Galapagos weather in February is a dream, with plenty of sunshine and comfortable temperatures.
Let’s discuss the weather and when you may want to visit the Islands. Get ready for vibrant nature, incredible wildlife, and a whole lot of fun.
Table of Contents
The Galapagos Islands: An Overview
The Galapagos Islands are a cluster of islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, about 600 miles from Ecuador. They’re famous because Charles Darwin visited them in 1835 and developed the concept of evolution. Essentially, these islands serve as a natural laboratory where flora and fauna have evolved independently, resulting in their remarkable uniqueness.
There are giant turtles, lizards that swim, and birds with blue feet – things you won’t find anywhere else. There are rules to protect the islands and their ecosystems, but you can still go to see the amazing animals and landscapes. You can read about the amazing 7-day Galapagos cruise my husband and I did with G Adventures for our honeymoon, which is where all the photos in the post came from!
The unique and remarkable wildlife is one of the primary attractions drawing people to the Galapagos Islands. Picture encountering giant tortoises that can live for well over a century and grow to immense sizes. Then, there are the marine iguanas, unlike your standard iguanas, as they plunge into the ocean to feed on algae. You’ll also come across blue-footed boobies, known for their striking blue feet and entertaining mating dances. And not to be overlooked, the Galapagos Penguins, the only penguins that live north of the equator in the wild!
The islands also host a diverse collection of unusual cacti, along with numerous other plants and animals that have developed distinctive adaptations in response to their isolation. For nature enthusiasts, the Galapagos are a destination unlike any other on Earth, making it an experience you can’t miss.
Galapagos Weather in February
The 7-day Galapagos cruise my husband and I experienced happened during the month of February and we had great weather! Even though February is during the rainy season, March tends to be the rainiest month, and I don’t remember any rain during our time there! But it’s still a good idea to be prepared for rain since it can pop up at any moment.
Average Temperatures for Galapagos in February:
Daytime Highs:
February in the Galapagos Islands brings warm and pleasant weather. Daytime high temperatures typically range from 79°F to 90°F (26°C to 32°C) depending on the specific island you are on. The eastern islands tend to be a bit warmer, while the western islands are slightly cooler.
Nighttime Lows:
Nighttime air temperatures are milder, ranging from 70°F to 77°F (21°C to 25°C). It’s generally comfortable for sleeping without the need for heavy clothing.
Rainfall in the Galapagos in February:
February is during the warm and rainy season in the Galapagos Islands. During this period, the islands receive increased rainfall. However, it’s important to note that the Galapagos is characterized by a microclimate, so rainfall can be highly variable from one island to another.
Rain typically occurs in the form of short, sporadic rain showers or drizzles. While these showers contribute to the lush greenery of the islands, they usually do not last all day. The eastern islands receive more rainfall than the western ones during this season.
Average Water Temperatures in February:
Sea temperatures in the Galapagos Islands during February are relatively warm and range from 72°F to 78°F (22°C to 26°C), with the average water temperature around 77°F (25°C). This is excellent for snorkeling, swimming, and diving, as the waters remain comfortable for extended periods in the ocean.
The warm waters attract a variety of marine life, including colorful fish, sea turtles, and playful sea lions, making underwater exploration a fantastic experience during this time.
Considerations for a February trip to the Galapagos Islands
February is in the warm and rainy season in the Galapagos Islands. While the Galapagos enjoys pleasant weather year-round due to its location near the equator, February brings specific conditions worth considering for travelers.
Warmer Temperatures:
In February, you can expect warmer temperatures compared to the cooler season, with daytime highs averaging around 84°F (29°C). This makes it an ideal time for those who enjoy basking in the sun and spending time on the beaches. However, it’s important to stay hydrated and wear sunscreen as the sun can be quite intense.
Increased Rainfall:
February is part of the rainy season, and you’ll likely encounter occasional rain showers or drizzles. While rain can be expected, it usually doesn’t last all day and is more sporadic in nature. These showers are vital for maintaining the lush vegetation on the islands and contribute to the unique ecosystems.
Wildlife Activity: Nesting and Breeding Season
Here are some of the wildlife activities you can catch if you visit the Galapagos Islands during the month of February.
- Eggs of giant tortoises hatching across the islands.
- Spot Galápagos penguins on Bartolomé Island prior to their migration to Fernandina and Isabela Island, where they seek cooler waters.
- The nesting season of Nazca boobies concludes on Española Island.
- The nesting season for marine iguanas starts on Santa Cruz Island.
- The nesting season of Greater Flamingos begins on Floreana Island.
- The nesting activity of Galápagos doves peaks.
Fewer Crowds:
One of the significant benefits of visiting the Galapagos Islands in February is the reduced number of tourists compared to the peak season, which occurs in June, July, and August and from mid-December to mid-January. This means you’ll have a chance to explore the islands with fewer crowds, making for a more intimate and peaceful experience.
Lush Greenery:
Due to the increased rainfall, the landscape of the Galapagos Islands is extremely vibrant in February. This can enhance the scenic beauty of the islands, making them even more captivating for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
Marine Activities:
While the water temperature remains warm enough for swimming and snorkeling, visibility might be slightly reduced due to the rain runoff. Nevertheless, the marine life in the Galapagos is active year-round, and you can still enjoy underwater encounters with various species, including sea lions, turtles, and a variety of fish.
What is the best month to visit the Galapagos Islands?
While there is no “wrong” time to visit the Galapagos, choosing the right time for your visit is crucial because the timing can greatly affect your experience on this unique archipelago.
Here’s an explanation of why timing matters:
Wildlife Activity:
The Galapagos Islands are all about incredible wildlife. Different animals have different feeding and breeding seasons. So, depending on when you visit, you might witness iconic moments like the courtship dances of blue-footed boobies or the hatching of sea turtle eggs.
Weather Conditions:
The weather in the Galapagos can vary throughout the year. The islands have two primary seasons: the warm and rainy season (from December to May) and the cool and dry season (from June to November). The choice between these seasons can affect the activities you can enjoy. If you prefer warmer weather and calm seas for snorkeling, the warm season might be better. Conversely, if you prefer cooler temperatures for hiking and wildlife viewing, the cooler season might be your preference.
Water Activities:
If you’re interested in water activities like snorkeling, diving, or swimming with marine life, the visibility and water temperature can differ with the seasons. Some people prefer visiting when the water is warmer, as it can enhance their underwater experience. Others may prioritize cooler water to see certain species that are more active during this time.
Crowd Levels:
The popularity of the Galapagos Islands means that visitor numbers can vary throughout the year. If you prefer a more tranquil experience with fewer tourists, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons (April, May, September, or October). Conversely, if you want to meet more fellow travelers and enjoy a lively atmosphere, the peak season (June, July, and August) might be your choice.
Cost:
Prices for accommodation and tours can fluctuate depending on the time of year. The high season tends to be more expensive, so budget-conscious travelers may opt for the shoulder season or even the low season during the months of May, September, and early December to save money.
Activities and Adventures in the Galapagos
Visitors to the Galapagos Islands in February can enjoy a wide range of activities and adventures that showcase the unique natural beauty and wildlife of this extraordinary archipelago. Here are various activities you can partake in:
Snorkeling:
Explore the crystal-clear waters and vibrant underwater world of the Galapagos. Encounter colorful fish, green sea turtles, rays, and even sharks. Visit popular snorkeling spots like Kicker Rock, Devil’s Crown, and Los Tuneles to witness diverse marine life.
SCUBA Diving:
If you’re a certified diver, consider diving to greater depths to encounter larger marine species such as hammerhead sharks, manta rays, and whale sharks. Check out this video of our encounter snorkeling with a Whale Shark in the Galapagos!
Hiking:
Embark on guided hikes on various islands to observe unique flora and fauna. Popular hiking spots include Bartolomé Island, Sierra Negra Volcano on Isabela Island, and the highlands of Santa Cruz Island.
Wildlife Watching:
Observe iconic Galapagos species such as giant tortoises, blue-footed boobies, Nazca boobies, marine iguanas, and frigatebirds. Don’t forget to bring binoculars for birdwatching opportunities.
Kayaking:
Paddle along the coastline to explore secluded coves and beaches. Keep an eye out for marine life while kayaking, as sea lions and turtles often approach kayakers curiously.
Beachcombing:
Stroll along the pristine beaches of the Galapagos, collecting unique seashells and enjoying the serene coastal scenery. Some beaches are frequented by playful sea lions, offering excellent photo opportunities.
Island Hopping:
Explore multiple islands to experience their distinct ecosystems and wildlife. Each island has its own unique charm. Many tour itineraries include visits to several islands, providing a well-rounded Galapagos experience.
Boat Tours:
Take day trips or multi-day cruises to access remote islands and snorkeling sites. Cruises often include guided excursions, gourmet meals, and comfortable accommodations onboard.
Photography:
Capture the stunning landscapes, unique wildlife behaviors, and breathtaking sunsets the Galapagos Islands offer. Ensure you have a camera with a good zoom lens for wildlife photography.
Cultural Visits:
Learn about the local culture and history by visiting inhabited islands like Santa Cruz, San Cristobal, and Floreana Island. Explore towns, visit local markets, and interact with residents.
Volunteer Opportunities:
Some organizations offer volunteer programs focused on conservation efforts, such as habitat restoration or research projects. Volunteering allows you to contribute to the preservation of the Galapagos ecosystem.
Stargazing:
On clear nights, take advantage of the dark skies to observe stars and constellations. The lack of light pollution in the Galapagos provides excellent stargazing opportunities.
Keep in mind that the availability of certain activities may vary depending on the specific island you visit and the tour package you choose. Be sure to plan your activities and excursions in advance to make the most of your visit to the Galapagos Islands.
Conservation and Responsible Tourism
Responsible tourism in the Galapagos Islands is of paramount importance to ensure the long-term preservation of this unique and fragile ecosystem. Here are some reasons why responsible tourism matters in the Galapagos, along with tips on how visitors can minimize their environmental impact.
Importance of Responsible Tourism:
Preservation of Biodiversity:
The Galapagos Islands are home to many species found nowhere else on Earth. Irresponsible tourism can disrupt their habitats and endanger their survival.
Minimizing Invasive Species:
The introduction of non-native species can have catastrophic effects on the Galapagos’ ecosystems. Responsible tourists take measures to prevent the spread of invasive species.
Reducing Pollution:
Pollution from waste, plastics, and chemicals can harm the delicate marine and terrestrial environments. Responsible tourists minimize their waste and environmental footprint.
Protecting Fragile Ecosystems:
Trampling on delicate vegetation, disturbing nesting sites, or interfering with wildlife can have lasting negative impacts. Responsible tourists stay on designated paths and maintain a respectful distance from animals.
Tips for Responsible Tourism:
Follow Park Regulations:
Adhere to the rules and regulations set by the Galapagos National Park Authority. These guidelines are designed to protect the islands’ ecosystems.
Choose Eco-Friendly Tours and Operators:
Select tour operators and accommodations that have a strong commitment to sustainability and conservation. Look for certifications and eco-friendly practices.
Limit Plastic Use:
Reduce your plastic waste by bringing a reusable water bottle, shopping bag, and reusable cutlery. Avoid single-use plastics whenever possible.
Stay on Marked Trails:
Stick to established paths and trails to avoid trampling on fragile vegetation and disturbing wildlife.
Do Not Feed Wildlife:
Feeding animals can disrupt their natural behaviors and diets. Keep your distance and observe animals from a respectful distance.
Practice Responsible Snorkeling and Diving:
Avoid touching or disturbing marine life while snorkeling or diving. Never collect shells, corals, or other marine souvenirs.
Properly Dispose of Waste:
Use designated waste disposal facilities and recycle when possible. Pack out all trash, including cigarette butts.
Support Conservation Efforts:
Contribute to local conservation initiatives through donations or volunteer opportunities. Learn about the organizations working to protect the Galapagos.
Respect Local Communities:
When visiting inhabited islands, be respectful of local customs, traditions, and residents. Support local businesses and artisans.
Educate Yourself:
Learn about the Galapagos Islands, their ecosystems, and the importance of conservation. Share this knowledge with others to raise awareness.
Offset Your Carbon Footprint:
Consider offsetting your carbon emissions from travel by supporting carbon offset projects.
Limit Visitor Numbers:
Consider traveling during the shoulder or low seasons to help reduce the impact of overcrowding during peak tourist times.
The Galapagos weather in February offers several advantages for travelers to the Islands, including warm temperatures, lush landscapes, and the chance to observe fascinating wildlife behaviors. The reduced crowds provide a more serene and personal experience, allowing you to immerse yourself in the natural beauty and unique biodiversity of this extraordinary archipelago. Plus, the sight of nesting sea birds and turtles adds an extra layer of excitement for nature enthusiasts.